Understanding When and How to Challenge a Conservatorship Petition or Appointment in Florida Courts
Conservatorship Disputes in Orlando
In Orlando and across Florida, conservatorship (more commonly called guardianship under Florida law) is a legal tool to protect adults who can no longer manage their personal or financial affairs. While conservatorships are meant to safeguard vulnerable people, they also remove important legal rights. Because of this, Florida law gives individuals and family members the right to contest a petition for conservatorship or challenge an existing appointment if it’s not in the ward’s best interests.
I’m Beryl Thompson-McClary, an Orlando Conservatorship Lawyer, and I represent both petitioners and those opposing petitions in contested cases. I’ve also fought to remove conservators who abused their authority. If you believe a conservatorship petition against a loved one—or against yourself—is improper, you need to know your rights. Call my office at 1-888-640-2999 to schedule a consultation.
Legal Grounds to Contest a Conservatorship
Florida’s guardianship statutes, found in Chapter 744, Florida Statutes, provide several grounds for contesting either the establishment of a conservatorship or the appointment of a particular guardian:
- The person is not incapacitated. Under § 744.331, incapacity must be proven by clear and convincing evidence. If medical evaluations or witness testimony show the person can still make responsible decisions, the petition can be denied.
- Less restrictive alternatives exist. Courts must consider powers of attorney, trusts, or healthcare surrogates before removing someone’s rights. If those alternatives work, full conservatorship isn’t justified.
- Improper motives or conflicts of interest. If a proposed guardian has a financial interest, a history of exploitation, or strained family relationships, the court may deny or remove them.
- Mismanagement by an existing guardian. Under § 744.474, a conservator may be removed for failing to file required reports, misusing funds, abusing the ward, or having a conflict of interest.
- The ward’s rights are being unnecessarily restricted. Florida law allows limited guardianships. If a full conservatorship removes more rights than necessary, the appointment may be challenged.
Who Has Standing to Challenge a Conservatorship?
Florida law gives standing to:
- The alleged incapacitated person (AIP) themselves
- Family members and relatives
- Any interested person with genuine concern for the person’s welfare (such as friends, neighbors, clergy, or healthcare providers)
This broad standing ensures that vulnerable adults can be protected even if family members are absent or part of the problem.
Court Procedures for Contesting a Petition
When someone contests a conservatorship petition in Florida, the process generally follows these steps:
- Filing an objection. The AIP or any interested person can file objections with the court once the petition is served.
- Appointment of counsel. The alleged incapacitated person must have legal representation, appointed by the court if they cannot afford one.
- Examining committee. The court appoints a three-person committee under § 744.331, which evaluates the person’s capacity and reports findings to the judge.
- Hearing. At the hearing, the petitioner must prove incapacity and the need for a guardian. The objector can present evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and call their own witnesses.
- Court ruling. The judge decides whether to grant the petition, deny it, or order a limited guardianship. If a guardian is appointed, the court also rules on who should serve.
Challenging an Existing Conservatorship
If a conservatorship has already been granted, Florida law still allows for challenges. Grounds to remove or replace a conservator under § 744.474 include:
- Abuse, neglect, or exploitation of the ward
- Failure to file inventories or annual accountings
- Misuse of funds or self-dealing
- Incapacity or illness of the guardian
- Failure to act in the ward’s best interests
A petition for removal can be filed by the ward, a family member, or another interested person. The court may hold hearings, review accountings, and appoint a successor guardian if necessary.
Strategies for Contesting a Conservatorship
From my years of practice, the most effective challenges usually involve:
- Strong medical evidence. Physician evaluations showing capacity or improvement are persuasive.
- Financial records. Proof of mismanagement, missing funds, or suspicious transactions can show misconduct.
- Witness testimony. Neighbors, caregivers, or friends can testify about the person’s capacity or the guardian’s behavior.
- Alternative arrangements. Demonstrating that a durable power of attorney or trust already exists is a strong defense against unnecessary conservatorship.
The strategy depends on whether you’re contesting the initial petition or seeking removal of a guardian already in place.
Why Legal Representation Is Crucial
These cases are emotional and legally complex. Without experienced representation, families may lose their chance to protect a loved one—or defend against unnecessary loss of rights. As an Orlando Conservatorship Attorney, I provide clear guidance, build strong evidence, and fight in court for the outcome that best protects both the ward and the family.
If you’re in Orange County or anywhere in Central Florida, call 1-888-640-2999 to discuss your case.
FAQs – Contesting a Conservatorship in Florida
Can the alleged incapacitated person fight the petition themselves?
Yes. The AIP has the right to object, testify, present evidence, and be represented by counsel. The court must hear their side before making a ruling.
What if I believe the proposed guardian is unfit?
You can raise objections during the hearing, presenting evidence of conflicts of interest, financial problems, or past misconduct. The court must appoint someone who can act in the ward’s best interests.
Can I remove a guardian after one is appointed?
Yes. Under § 744.474, interested persons can petition the court for removal if the guardian mismanages funds, neglects duties, or otherwise fails to protect the ward.
What if family members disagree about who should serve as guardian?
Judges weigh each person’s qualifications, relationship to the ward, and potential conflicts. If disputes are severe, courts sometimes appoint a neutral professional guardian.
Is contesting a conservatorship expensive?
Costs depend on the complexity of the case, whether experts are needed, and whether the case goes to a full hearing. However, the stakes—protecting a loved one’s rights and assets—usually outweigh the expense.
Can less restrictive alternatives defeat a petition?
Yes. If a valid power of attorney, trust, or health care surrogate is already in place and functioning properly, the court may deny the conservatorship petition.
Contact Orlando Conservatorship Attorney Beryl Thompson-McClary at 1-888-640-2999 For A Consultation if you need to contest a conservatorship petition or challenge the actions of an existing guardian in Florida.







